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Hezbollah Weapons Systems

Iranian-Hezbollah-Rocketkilograms. Here too the rocket can be
launched from a single launch pad or in
More than 200 hundred rockets were fired fromsalvos from a multiple rocket launcher.
south Lebanon into Israel on Friday andHezbollah uses this system mainly with a
Saturday adding up to over 1,000 over thesingle  launcher.
past two weeks. The latest news on Hezbollah
launched rockets is the use of a Khaibar-1Iranian  FADJR-5  missile
rocket, which hit on Saturday an open field
near the town of Afulla in the Valley ofThe second set of Iranian made rockets,
Izrael. Hezbollah propaganda named the rocketbelieved to have been delivered to the
"Khaibar," a historic-religious name derivingHezbollah in smaller numbers, is the Oghab, a
from the Battle of Khaibar in the Arabian230mm rocket with a range of 45 kilometers
Peninsula in the early years of Islam. Theand a warhead weighing 70 kilograms.
battle, was against a Jewish fortification,Originally this rocket was designed to be
has become a symbol of resilience and of thecarried and fired from special vehicles.
superiority of Islam over Judaism. TheHowever, they can also be fired from a single
Khaibar-1 is apparently one of the Iranianlaunching tube. In the same category is the
Fadjr  family  of  artillery  missiles.Fadjr-3 230mm with a range of 45 kilometers
and a warhead weighing 45 kilograms. It is
Iranian  240mm  Rocket  Launcher  M  1985believed that the simpler and lighter Fadjr-3
is the one used by the Hezbollah. It too can
It is important to analyze the basicbe mounted on a vehicle to be used as a
characteristics of these weapon systems. Themultiple rocket launcher. The Oghab and the
main factor related to the present conflictFadjr-3 can cover northern Israel, including
regards the rocket's maximum range and theHaifa and Tiberias. To launch them the
type of warhead used. So far the HezbollahHezbollah have to be as close as possible to
have been using mainly short range rockets,the  Israeli-Lebanese  border.
fired either from a single launcher, often
with an improvised timer enabling to aim theIranian  MRLS.  missile-rockets
rocket towards a general direction and flight
angle and then walk away from the launchThe conflict will escalate if the Hezbollah
site.have in their arsenal heavier rockets capable
of covering a distance of 75 kilometers,
Iranian  122mm-mrl-irancarrying 190 kilograms of explosives; this
rocket is the Fadjr-5 333mm. It is a larger
Various types of electronic timers, oftenrocket and therefore more difficult to move
with a simple modified alarm clock, do thearound. Originally it was designed for
rest. These rockets are an Iranian version,multiple rocket launchers. The last two heavy
called Haseb, of the Russian 107mm Katyusharockets are the Shahin-1 333mm with a range
with a range of up to nine kilometers.of 13 kilometers and a warhead of 190
Another way to launch the rockets is by usingkilograms and the Shahin-2 333mm with a
multiple launchers to create a salvo effect.20-kilometer range and also a 190-kilogram
Such launchers can be towed or mounted onwarhead.
jeeps, trucks etc. The war head (explosives)
weighs  eight  kilograms.Experts on artillery rockets note that to
launch the long range and heavier rockets the
Iranian  FADJR-2Hezbollah would need an elaborate technical
and logistical capability. If these rockets
Another artillery rocket type is the Arash 1are launched it will almost certainly mean
and 2, both based on Russian and ChineseIranian experts and their equipment are
models. This 122mm rocket has a range of 18active in Lebanon.
kilometers with a warhead weighing 18



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